Most women who miscarry go on to have healthy pregnancies, but having a miscarriage is one of the most challenging things a woman and her partner can go through.
Finding a support group or counselor can help a lot. You can ovulate and become pregnant as soon as 2 weeks after a miscarriage, but many healthcare providers recommend waiting a bit longer.
Abstaining from sex for a few weeks after a miscarriage due to a risk of infection is also a good idea. A simple blood test can be used to detect potential issues with your hormones or immune system.
Other blood tests can be done on you and your partner to see if genetics are a factor. Testing for uterine problems may also be recommended. But staying healthy while trying to conceive — and while pregnant — is definitely the best approach. This is important even if an ultrasound test confirms your pregnancy is normal. An ultrasound is where a technician moves a wand around your stomach to see an image of the baby.
Bleeding may be just one sign of preterm labor. It also can include vaginal discharge, pressure in your pelvis or abdomen lower stomach , a dull backache, cramps, contractions, and your water breaking. If you are bleeding early in your pregnancy, your doctor will want to know how long and how much.
If you have cramps and pain early in the pregnancy, he or she will order tests. This will include an ultrasound, blood, and urine tests. If continued bleeding is not serious, your doctor may treat it by recommending that you rest, relax, stay off your feet, and not have sex. Keep your body healthy.
Take a prenatal vitamin with folic acid daily while pregnant. Take it earlier if you plan to get pregnant. Avoid smoking, drinking alcohol, and taking illegal drugs. Talk to your doctor before taking prescription medicine. Also, when you are pregnant, you should never douche use vaginal cleansing products or use tampons. Serious bleeding may need to be treated with a long-term bed rest, hospitalization, or surgery. You cannot prevent a miscarriage after it has started.
The exact cause is usually unknown. Most women can have healthy pregnancies in the future. If you have lost more than 3 pregnancies, talk to your doctor. If you experience bleeding or spotting at any time during your pregnancy, your doctor will want to collect as much information as possible. That will include:. Vaginal bleeding is usually blood without clots or tissue. If you see something other than blood, call your doctor immediately. Try to collect the discharge in a container and bring it with you when you see your doctor.
It may mean you have miscarried. If that is the case, your doctor will provide additional care. If not all the tissue from the miscarriage has passed, your doctor may need to perform a procedure. This procedure is called a dilation and curettage D and C.
It involves opening dilating the cervix. Your doctor will gently suction out the remaining tissue from the miscarriage. National Library of Medicine, Vaginal bleeding in early pregnancy. Department of Health and Human Services, How do bleeding disorders affect pregnancy? Last Updated: June 3, This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone.
With bleeding, you will need a liner or pad to keep the blood from soaking your clothes. Ask your health care provider more about the difference between spotting and bleeding at one of your first prenatal visits.
Some spotting is normal very early in pregnancy. Still, it is a good idea to tell your provider about it. If you have had an ultrasound that confirms you have a normal pregnancy, call your provider the day you first see the spotting. If you have spotting and have not yet had an ultrasound, contact your provider right away.
Spotting can be a sign of a pregnancy where the fertilized egg develops outside the uterus ectopic pregnancy. An untreated ectopic pregnancy can be life-threatening for the woman. Most of the time, the treatment for bleeding is rest. It is important to see your provider and have testing done to find the cause of your bleeding. Your provider may advise you to:.
If something other than blood comes out, call your provider right away. Put the discharge in a jar or a plastic bag and bring it with you to your appointment. Your provider will check to see if you are still pregnant. You will be closely watched with blood tests to see if you are still pregnant. If you are no longer pregnant, you may need more care from your provider, such as medicine or possibly surgery. If your bleeding has stopped, you still need to call your provider.
Your provider will need to find out what caused your bleeding. Antepartum and postpartum hemorrhage. Gabbe's Obstetrics: Normal and Problem Pregnancies. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; chap Salhi BA, Nagrani S. Acute complications of pregnancy. Updated by: John D. Editorial team.
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