About the author. He is a frequent presenter on harm reduction at conferences and trainings. He is currently writing a book challenging the abstinence-only treatment monopoly in the U. Share this Post. Related Stories. Ending stigma Harm reduction.
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Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Adderall amphetamine dextroamphetamine is a prescription drug that acts as a stimulant for your central nervous system. What this means is that it increases the activity of the central nervous system and improves its function.
Adderall is considered a schedule II controlled substance with a high potential for abuse. It's also possible to overdose on Adderall—even accidentally—which in some cases can be lethal. Yes, ingesting too much Adderall can have serious side effects, including an overdose that can lead to death. What's more, some people are more sensitive to stimulants than others, so the amount that could lead to an overdose varies from person to person.
Even a small amount of amphetamine could be fatal. Deaths have been recorded with as low a dose as 1. Depending on the person and their motives, an overdose may be intentional or it could be accidental. It's also important to note that Adderall can be lethal to animals if ingested.
Symptoms of Adderall overdose can range from mild to severe and include the following:. If you suspect that you or someone you know has overdosed on Adderall, seek emergency treatment immediately. If you are in the United States, call the Poison Control Center at or call right away if you or a loved one are in immediate danger.
Adderall increases alertness, attention, and energy by increasing the activity of dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine in the brain. The standard daily dose of Adderall is 2. It is available in 5 mg, 7.
Common side effects of Adderall may include:. Your physician may tell you how to reduce side effects, change your dose, or switch you to a different medication. Adderall may interact with some medications, so it's important to talk to your doctor about any medications you're taking prior to taking Adderall.
This includes vitamins, over-the-counter medications, and nutritional supplements as well as any prescriptions. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors MAOIs , for example, can increase the effects of Adderall and increase the risk of overdose. Meanwhile, taking medications that inhibit CYP2D6 an enzyme involved in drug metabolism while taking Adderall can increase the risk of serious side effects. Common CYP2D6 inhibitors include:. Adderall is a commonly abused prescription drug.
Because it has been linked to enhanced cognitive function and academic performance, it's popular among high school and college students who are hoping to benefit from the drug's effects. But non-medical use of Adderall has a high potential for abuse and dependency as well as numerous potential adverse effects. Misuse of a prescription drug involves:.
Misuse of Adderall also increases the likelihood of an overdose as well as increases the risk of abuse. In fact, the misuse of Adderall is a growing problem. Researchers warn that the prevalence of Adderall misuse may be denied and underreported. For instance, a study published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence found that Adderall abuse was often underreported in surveys. Adderall dependence and withdrawal can be dangerous and even cause suicidal thoughts.
In comments posted on Chris Guillebeau's Writing with Adderall blog, here's how one former Adderall abuser described his drug-induced personality changes: "On Adderall, I didn't like the changes in my personality. I was really focused, yes. But I also lost my empathetic side. I lost my quirk. I was less tolerant. I found myself in more fights, extremely neurotic about having my own way—I think maybe I became more egocentric.
I also didn't like the withdrawal. Pretty hard crashes. I noticed everything, I ascribed meaning to things that were trivial. Adderall withdrawal can cause an intense crash—especially for individuals who attempt to quit "cold turkey. A lower dosage is less likely to cause withdrawal symptoms when medication usage stops. In order to successfully manage Adderall withdrawal symptoms, medical detox is recommended. Withdrawal symptoms can last anywhere from a few days to months.
The risk of relapse spikes during this time as the body attempts to rebalance. Even with a tapered withdrawal approach, serious symptoms and side effects can develop that should be monitored by a professional.
In addition to Adderall's side effects, there are also debilitating symptoms that arise from the discontinuation of its use and a resulting withdrawal period:.
It's not easy to admit you might have a substance abuse problem and ask for help. If you or a loved one is struggling with Adderall addiction and you're ready to get the help you need and deserve, Hazelden Betty Ford treatment centers are here for you.
The Hazelden Betty Ford Foundation is a force of healing and hope for individuals, families and communities affected by addiction to alcohol and other drugs. As the nation's leading nonprofit provider of comprehensive inpatient and outpatient treatment for adults and youth, the Foundation has 17 locations nationwide and collaborates with an expansive network throughout health care. With a legacy that began in and includes the founding of the Betty Ford Center, the Foundation today also encompasses a graduate school of addiction studies, a publishing division, an addiction research center, recovery advocacy and thought leadership, professional and medical education programs, school-based prevention resources and a specialized program for children who grow up in families with addiction.
Adderall Addiction and Side Effects. Do we even know how to just relax and be still any more? How Does Adderall Affect the Brain? Using prescription drugs for any nonmedical purpose is playing with fire. Can I Become Addicted to Adderall? What Are Adderall's Side Effects?
Are you or a loved one struggling with alcohol or other drugs? Call toll-free to speak confidentially with a recovery expert now.
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